8월, 2025의 게시물 표시

Shareholder Capitalism & Stakeholder Capitalism

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In today's economy, how a company defines its purpose shapes not only its profits but also its impact on society. What is Shareholder Capitalism? - Shareholder capitalism is a system where the primary goal of a corporation is to maximize profits for its shareholders,  the people who own the company's stock. This model has been most prominently used in the United States , where stock markets and financial institutions have a strong influence over corporate decisions. Merits: Drives rapid growth and innovation Encourages efficient use of capital Attracts investors looking for high returns Downsides: Often ignores the needs of workers, customers, and the environment Focuses on short-term gains rather than long-term value Can lead to mass layoffs , underinvestment in R&D , and rising inequality Success Example: Apple Inc.  Apple delivers huge shareholder returns while investing heavily in innovation (like the iPhone and Apple Silicon). The result was th...